The invention discloses an anthracene-containing derivative, the production process thereof and an organic electroluminescent display device, wherein the anthracene-containing derivative has a general molecular structural formula of Formula I, wherein, R1 group is selected from an aromatic group or a fused aromatic group having a carbon atom number of 6 to 18, R2 group is selected from an amine group. By using the above described anthracene-containing derivative as a green phosphorescent host material, a green fluorescent host material, a hole injection material, or a hole transporting material in an organic electroluminescent display device, the light emitting efficiency and the light emitting brightness of the organic electroluminescent display device may be improved.