The present disclosure provides a data scheduling method using an unlicensed spectrum, an apparatus, and a device, and relates to the radio communications field. According to the method, apparatus, and device, an unlicensed spectrum resource can be effectively used, thereby meeting a bandwidth requirement of an LTE device. The method is as follows: first, an unlicensed-spectrum serving cell is configured for user equipment by using a configuration message of the unlicensed-spectrum serving cell; then, data is transmitted over the unlicensed-spectrum serving cell by using a scheduling command. Embodiments of the present disclosure are applied to data transfer over the unlicensed-spectrum serving cell.