In a method for self-positioning a vehicle in its environment, the environment is detected by means of an environmental sensor system, and a map is created in the first step during vehicle travel. In a second step, the environmental sensor system perceives features and compares them with the previously created map for self-positioning. In this case, the environmental sensor system is formed by a radar sensor system, wherein the radar sensor system ascertains reflection points to create the map, sorts-out nonstationary reflection points and only uses stationary reflection points, and for self-positioning the vehicle, the reflection points determined during travel are compared with those in the map in order to determine the position of the vehicle in the map.