According to one embodiment, there is provided a nonaqueous electrolyte battery including a positive electrode, a negative electrode, a separator, and a nonaqueous electrolyte. The negative electrode includes a negative electrode material layer including a titanium-containing oxide. A logarithmic differential pore volume distribution curve of the separator obtained by a mercury intrusion method includes a first peak at which a pore diameter is in the range from 0.02 μm to 0.15 μm and second peak at which the pore diameter is in the range from 1.5 μm to 30 μm. A ratio P2I/P1I of a second peak intensity to a first peak intensity is more than 1.00 and not more than 3.00. The pore specific surface area of the separator is 70 m2/g or more.