A medical image processing apparatus according to an embodiment is a medical image processing apparatus that generates image data to be used in a trained model trained with image data acquired by a second apparatus, from image data acquired by a first apparatus and that includes a first obtaining unit and a first generating unit. The first obtaining unit is configured to obtain first patient image data obtained by the first apparatus by imaging a patient. The first generating unit is configured to generate, by using a first generative model and from the first patient image data, intermediate image data in which a characteristic of first image data acquired by the first apparatus has been deleted and is configured to generate, by using a second generative model and from the intermediate image data, second patient image data having a characteristic of second image data acquired by the second apparatus.