The operation of a wireless power transmission system is to be stabilized. A wireless power supply unit includes a power transmitting module and a power receiving module. The power transmitting module includes a transmission coil to send out AC power. The power receiving module includes: a reception coil to receive from the transmission coil at least a portion of the AC power; and a compensation circuit connected to the reception coil, the compensation circuit including at least one compensation element to counteract at least a part of a leakage reactance or an excitation reactance of a coil pair including the transmission coil and the reception coil.