An electrochemical apparatus includes an electrode assembly. The electrode assembly includes a first electrode plate, a first separation layer, a second electrode plate, and a second separation layer. Along a first direction, the first separation layer includes a first protruding portion extending beyond the second electrode plate, and the second separation layer includes a second protruding portion extending beyond the second electrode plate. The first protruding portion includes a first bonding area, the second protruding portion includes a second bonding area, and adhesion between the first bonding area and the second bonding area is F1, where F1≥5 N/m. Separation layers on two sides of an electrode plate are bonded to prevent the separation layers from shrinking at high temperatures or prevent the separation layers from turning inward at edges due to impact from an electrolyte when the electrochemical apparatus falls, thereby preventing a short circuit.