Example embodiments of the present disclosure relate to semi-static HARQ-ACK codebook construction for frequency-multiplexed DL data transmission. A first device includes at least one processor; and at least one memory including computer program codes; wherein the at least one memory and the computer program codes are configured to, with the at least one processor, cause the first device to: receive downlink configuration information from a second device, receive at least two frequency-multiplexed downlink transmissions at one downlink data transmission occasion, and set, based on the downlink configuration information and an error state of the frequency-multiplexed downlink data transmissions, an acknowledgment indication in a semi-static HARQ-ACK codebook to be transmitted to the second device for the downlink data transmission occasion.