A method of reporting, by an electronic device, to a base station or a parent node, interference of a target signal transmitted from another electronic device may include receiving, from the base station or the parent node, beam-related information and configuration information for measuring the interference of the target signal, determining at least one direction for measuring the interference, based on the beam-related information, measuring the interference of the target signal, based on the received configuration information and the determined at least one direction, and transmitting information about the measured interference to the base station or the parent node.