Disclosed herein are implant materials comprising a shape memory polymer having a first shape and a second shape. The shape memory polymer can comprise at least one monomer unit of glycerol and at least one monomer unit of dodecanedioate and a functionalized surface. The shape memory polymer can take the first shape at a first environmental temperature and the second shape at a second environmental temperature, the second environmental temperature being greater than the first environmental temperature. Also disclosed herein are methods of making the same.