CHARGING AND BALANCING BATTERIES
摘要:
A battery charging system can include a stacked half bridge rectifier having an upper half bridge (“UHB”) and a lower half bridge (“LHB”); a blocking capacitor and a winding coupled between a midpoint of the UHB and a midpoint of the LHB; a battery coupled between an upper terminal of the UHB and a lower terminal of the LHB; and control circuitry that can selectively operate the stacked half bridge rectifier as a switched capacitor converter using the blocking capacitor as a flying capacitor by alternating between: a first switching state in which lower switches of the UHB and LHB are closed while upper switches of the UHB and LHB are opened; and a second switching state in which upper switches of the UHB and LHB are closed; wherein the switched capacitor converter operates as a booster to charge the battery from a DC voltage lower than the battery voltage.
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