发明授权
US3682901A Process for indoles (ring closure of nitro compounds) 失效
吲哚的工艺(NITRO化合物的环封闭)

Process for indoles (ring closure of nitro compounds)
摘要:
PROCESS FOR PREPARING 2-SUBSTITUTED INDOLES (1) BY REACTING CARBON MONOXIDE AT ELEVATED TEMPERATURE AND SUPERATMOSPHERIC PRESSURE IN THE PRESENCE OF A CO-CATALYST COMPOSIITON, OF WHICH 5% PALLADIUM ON CARBON WITH A LEWIS ACID SUCH AS FERRIC CHLORIDE IS REPRESENTATIVE, WITH AN ONITROBENZYL KETONE (II):

1-(O2N-),2-(R1-CO-CH(-R2)-),R3,R4-BENZENE

TO FORM:

2-R1,3-R2,R3,R4-INDOLE

WHERE R1 IS ALKYL, ARALKYL, ARYL OR STYRYL; R2 IS HYDROGEN ALKYL OR ALRYL, AND R3 AND R4 TYPICALLY ARE HYDROGEN OR ALKYL.
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