发明授权
- 专利标题: Cooled pintle assembly
- 专利标题(中): 冷却紧固件总成
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申请号: US3712063D申请日: 1970-03-24
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公开(公告)号: US3712063A公开(公告)日: 1973-01-23
- 发明人: ANDRYSIAK S , MCKENNA R
- 申请人: BELL AEROSPACE CORP
- 专利权人: Bell Aerospace Corp
- 当前专利权人: Bell Aerospace Corp
- 优先权: US2490070 1970-03-24
- 主分类号: F02K9/52
- IPC分类号: F02K9/52 ; F02K9/58 ; F02K9/64 ; F02K9/86 ; F02K9/97 ; F02K
摘要:
To maintain a constant pressure in the combustion chamber of a rocket engine, which operates with either liquid and/or metallized propellants, a cooled throat pintle assembly is provided to vary the throat area in an E-D nozzle. The pintle design is a composite structure consisting of a Columbium alloy central rod member having in its cylindrical and injector portions a Grafoil intermediate layer and a Carbitex outer layer. The throat portion of the pintle assembly consists of stacked pyrolytic graphite washers having a spiral formed coolant passages. The throat, cylindrical, and injector portions of the pintle are gas film cooled with fuel-rich gases that are ducted through the center of the pintle from a pressurization system gas generator. The injector or forward end of the pintle is cooled by a gas film exiting from the pintle housing. The throat portion of the pintle is cooled by gases exiting through spiral grooves in the washers.
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