发明授权
- 专利标题: Polyurethanes which are dispersible or soluble in water and a process for their preparation
- 专利标题(中): 可分散或溶于水的聚氨酯及其制备方法
-
申请号: US30600申请日: 1979-04-16
-
公开(公告)号: US4303774A公开(公告)日: 1981-12-01
- 发明人: Klaus Nachtkamp , Josef Pedain , Klaus Noll
- 申请人: Klaus Nachtkamp , Josef Pedain , Klaus Noll
- 申请人地址: DEX Leverkusen
- 专利权人: Bayer Aktiengesellschaft
- 当前专利权人: Bayer Aktiengesellschaft
- 当前专利权人地址: DEX Leverkusen
- 优先权: DEX2816815 19780418
- 主分类号: C08G18/00
- IPC分类号: C08G18/00 ; C08G18/06 ; C08G18/08 ; C08G18/50 ; C08G18/77 ; C08G18/83 ; C08G18/64 ; C08G18/71 ; C08L75/08
摘要:
The present invention relates to water soluble or water dispersible polyurethane elastomers which have a substantially linear molecular structure and which contain both ethylene oxide units incorporated in polyether chains and sulphonate groups, characterized in that they contain from about 0.5 to 20% by weight of ethylene oxide units of the formula --CH.sub.2 --CH.sub.2 --O-- arranged within polyether chains and from about 0.1 to 25 milliequivalents, per 100 g of solid, of sulphonate groups of the formula --SO.sub.3.sup..crclbar. in the form of structural units of the formula--O--X--Rarranged in end positions and/or side positions, whereinX represents a polyalkylene oxide chain having from 5 to 90 chain members, at least about 40% of which chain members constitute ethylene oxide units andR represents a monovalent hydrocarbon group having from 3 to 18 carbon atoms containing at least one sulphonate group --SO.sub.3.sup..crclbar. andto a process for their production.