发明授权
US4435312A Associations of bases, resulting from the combination of a lithium alkyl or aryl with an alkali metal amide or hydride, polymerization process in which they are used, and product obtained 失效
由烷基或芳基与碱金属氨化物或氢化物的组合得到的碱的结合,使用它们的聚合方法和获得的产物

Associations of bases, resulting from the combination of a lithium alkyl
or aryl with an alkali metal amide or hydride, polymerization process
in which they are used, and product obtained
摘要:
The invention relates to new associations of strong bases, having the following general formula:n'RLi--n MZin which: n and n' are the numbers of mols of each compound, R is an alkyl or aryl radical, M is an alkali metal chosen from amongst lithium, sodium or potassium and Z is a hydride or an inorganic amide, the ratio n/n' being between 0.2 and 50.It is preferred to use bases in which the metal of the alkali metal amide or hydride is potassium or sodium. These associations are formed very rapidly and can be applied to anionic polymerisation, in particular of conjugated dienes, in a solvent of low polarity or an apolar solvent.The polymers thus obtained contain a high percentage of 1,2 or 3,4 structures.
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