发明授权
- 专利标题: Method for administering scopolamine transdermally
- 专利标题(中): 透皮给药东莨菪碱的方法
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申请号: US474754申请日: 1983-03-14
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公开(公告)号: US4436741A公开(公告)日: 1984-03-13
- 发明人: John Urquhart , Santosh K. Chandrasekaran , Jane E. Shaw
- 申请人: John Urquhart , Santosh K. Chandrasekaran , Jane E. Shaw
- 申请人地址: CA Palo Alto
- 专利权人: ALZA Corporation
- 当前专利权人: ALZA Corporation
- 当前专利权人地址: CA Palo Alto
- 主分类号: A61F13/00
- IPC分类号: A61F13/00 ; A61F13/15 ; A61K9/70 ; A61K31/46 ; A61M37/00 ; A61K31/445
摘要:
Method and therapeutic system in the form of a bandage that administer scopolamine base transdermally in an initial pulse of 10 to 200 .mu.g/cm.sup.2 of skin that quickly brings the concentration of scopolamine in the plasma to a level at which emesis and nausea are inhibited without intolerable side effects, followed by a substantially constant dosage in the range of 0.3 to 15 .mu.g/hr that holds said level. The bandage is a four-layer laminate of, from the top: a protective backing; a gelled, mineral oil-polyisobutene-scopolamine reservoir lamina that is the source of the constant dosage; a microporous membrane that controls the constant dosage rate; and a gelled, mineral oil-polyisobutene-scopolamine adhesive layer that is the source of the pulse dose and the means by which the bandage is attached to the skin.
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