发明授权
- 专利标题: Process for the production of polyurea-elastomers and corresponding elastomers having an idealized segment structure
- 专利标题(中): 制备具有理想化段段结构的聚脲弹性体和相应的弹性体的方法
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申请号: US694572申请日: 1985-01-24
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公开(公告)号: US4569982A公开(公告)日: 1986-02-11
- 发明人: Gerhard Grogler , Heinrich Hess , Richard Kopp , Werner Rasshofer
- 申请人: Gerhard Grogler , Heinrich Hess , Richard Kopp , Werner Rasshofer
- 申请人地址: DEX Leverkusen
- 专利权人: Bayer Aktiengesellschaft
- 当前专利权人: Bayer Aktiengesellschaft
- 当前专利权人地址: DEX Leverkusen
- 优先权: DEX3403498 19840202
- 主分类号: C08G18/00
- IPC分类号: C08G18/00 ; C08G18/10 ; C08G18/46 ; C08G18/50 ; C08G18/64 ; C08G18/65 ; C08G18/70 ; C08G18/72 ; C08G18/79 ; C08G18/32
摘要:
According to the present invention, relatively high molecular weight aliphatic and/or aromatic polyamines having molecular weights of from 400 to 8,000 (preferably from 600 to 4,000) are mixed with substantially equivalent quantities of low molecular weight, solid, finely-divided diisocyanates having a melting point of >40.degree. C., (preferably >80.degree. C.), such as phenylene diisocyanate, naphth lene-1,5-diisocyanate, dimeric toluylene-2,4-diisocyanate or the urea diisocyanate of toluylene-2,4-diisocyanate. This mixture, having a pot life of at least several minutes, is subsequently heated to a relatively high temperature, such as from 80.degree. to 200.degree. C.The products obtained have excellent elastic properties over a broad temperature range. They have an exceptionally flat modulus of elasticity curve (G') in the torsional vibration test. The hard and soft segments are markedly segregated and are thus not substantially disturbed by reciprocal interaction causing "softening".
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