发明授权
US4686556A Photocathode for the infra-red range 失效
用于红外线范围的光电阴极

  • 专利标题: Photocathode for the infra-red range
  • 专利标题(中): 用于红外线范围的光电阴极
  • 申请号: US797587
    申请日: 1985-11-13
  • 公开(公告)号: US4686556A
    公开(公告)日: 1987-08-11
  • 发明人: Klaus Dietrich
  • 申请人: Klaus Dietrich
  • 专利权人: Klaus Dietrich
  • 当前专利权人: Klaus Dietrich
  • 优先权: DEX3441922 19841116
  • 主分类号: H01J1/34
  • IPC分类号: H01J1/34 H01L27/14
Photocathode for the infra-red range
摘要:
The invention relates to a photocathode for the infra-red range having a plurality of layers of semi-conductive and conductive material. The photocathode is transparent and sensitive in a spectral range of between approx. 1 and 20 .mu.m. This is achieved by the following layer structure:p.sub.1 : a highly doped p-layern.sub.2 : a highly doped n-layeri.sub.3 : an intrinsic layerp.sub.4 : a highly doped p-layerm.sub.5 : a thin metal layer, preferably of an atomic layer of Cs.The spectral sensitivity can be adjusted by applying a negative bias voltage to the layer p.sub.1 with respect to the layer P.sub.4. When this happens, the Fermi level of the layer p.sub.2 is shifted and the work function of the electrons is reduced.
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