发明授权
- 专利标题: Process for coverting methanol to alkyl ethers
- 专利标题(中): 将甲醇覆盖至烷基醚的方法
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申请号: US65775申请日: 1987-07-02
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公开(公告)号: US4746761A公开(公告)日: 1988-05-24
- 发明人: Amos A. Avidan , Frederick J. Krambeck , Samuel A. Tabak
- 申请人: Amos A. Avidan , Frederick J. Krambeck , Samuel A. Tabak
- 申请人地址: NY New York
- 专利权人: Mobil Oil Corporation
- 当前专利权人: Mobil Oil Corporation
- 当前专利权人地址: NY New York
- 主分类号: C07C1/20
- IPC分类号: C07C1/20 ; C07C9/16 ; C07C41/06 ; C10G3/00 ; C10G29/20 ; C10L1/02 ; C07C2/00
摘要:
A multistage process for producing isoalkyl ethers from lower aliphatic oxygenate feedstock, such as methanol. Feedstock is catalytically converted in a primary catalyst stage at elevated temperature in contact with zeolite catalyst to predominantly C.sub.2 -C.sub.7 lower olefins comprising isobutylene and isoamylene, by-product water and a minor amount of C.sub.8.sup.+ hydrocarbons, followed by fractionation of the C.sub.2 -C.sub.7 olefins to recover a C.sub.2 -C.sub.3 -rich recycle stream for further catalytic conversion in the primary stage. C.sub.4 -C.sub.7 olefins are passed to a second catalytic etherification stage for reaction of isoalkenes with methanol to produce methyl tertiary-butyl ether, methyl isoamylether and higher isoalkyl ethers. The second stage effluent may be fractionated to recover an ether product, C.sub.5.sup.+ hydrocarbon liquid product, and unreacted butenes. Advantageously, the unreacted butenes are further reacted with isoparaffin in a third catalytic stage under acid catalysis alkylation conditions, and fractionated to recover C.sub.6.sup.+ alkylate liquid, liquid hydrocarbon product. The ethers may be blended with at least one C.sub.6.sup.+ hydrocarbon to produce high octane gasoline.
公开/授权文献
- US5339060A Protective switch 公开/授权日:1994-08-16
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