发明授权
US4829209A Ultrasonic motor with stator projections and at least two concentric
rings of electrodes
失效
具有定子突起和至少两个电极同心环的超声波马达
- 专利标题: Ultrasonic motor with stator projections and at least two concentric rings of electrodes
- 专利标题(中): 具有定子突起和至少两个电极同心环的超声波马达
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申请号: US126105申请日: 1987-11-20
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公开(公告)号: US4829209A公开(公告)日: 1989-05-09
- 发明人: Osamu Kawasaki , Ritsuo Inaba , Akira Tokushima , Katsu Takeda
- 申请人: Osamu Kawasaki , Ritsuo Inaba , Akira Tokushima , Katsu Takeda
- 申请人地址: JPX Kadoma
- 专利权人: Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd.
- 当前专利权人: Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd.
- 当前专利权人地址: JPX Kadoma
- 优先权: JPX61-34624 19860218; JPX61-35959 19860220; JPX61-35960 19860220; JPX61-35954 19860220; JPX61-35962 19860220; JPX61-35963 19860220
- 主分类号: H01L41/09
- IPC分类号: H01L41/09 ; H02N2/00 ; H02N2/16
摘要:
In an ultrasonic motor wherein an elastic travelling wave is excited in a vibrating stator comprising a piezoelectric element and an elastic element thereby to drive and a rotor which is disposed to touch the vibrating stator with pressure by friction forces, an ultrasonic motor having high efficiency is obtained. In the present invention, the above-mentioned vibrating stator is substantially disk-type, electrodes being provided to the piezoelectric element are disposed in a form of two sets of concentric circles having different phases with respect to each other in a circumferential direction in which the vibration is travelling, and have a constitution which excites the vibrating stator by flexural vibration modes of second order or higher in a radial direction and of third order or higher in the circumferential direction, and also, are designed so that at least mechanical impedances seen from each electrode become equal. By superimposing standing waves of the flexural vibration which are excited by those two sets of electrodes, the flexural vibration is made to travel in the circumferential direction, thereby to obtain a driving force.