发明授权
US4932034A Distributed feedback semiconductor laser device and current injection
失效
分布式反馈半导体激光器件和电流注入
- 专利标题: Distributed feedback semiconductor laser device and current injection
- 专利标题(中): 分布式反馈半导体激光器件和电流注入
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申请号: US414585申请日: 1989-09-27
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公开(公告)号: US4932034A公开(公告)日: 1990-06-05
- 发明人: Masashi Usami , Shigeyuki Akiba , Yuichi Matsushima
- 申请人: Masashi Usami , Shigeyuki Akiba , Yuichi Matsushima
- 申请人地址: JPX Tokyo
- 专利权人: Kokusai Denshin Denwa Kabushiki Kaisha
- 当前专利权人: Kokusai Denshin Denwa Kabushiki Kaisha
- 当前专利权人地址: JPX Tokyo
- 优先权: JPX63-56246 19880311
- 主分类号: H01S5/00
- IPC分类号: H01S5/00 ; H01S5/042 ; H01S5/0625 ; H01S5/0683 ; H01S5/12 ; H01S5/16
摘要:
A distributed feedback semiconductor device is disclosed which has a diffraction grating disposed near a light emitting active layer, a double hetero structure with the active layer sandwiched between n- and p-type semiconductors and n- and p-side electrodes for injection a current into the active layer, one of the n- and p-side electrodes being divided into a plurality of electrodes, and in which a current is injected into the active layer across the n- and p-side electrodes for laser oscillation to obtain output light. A first current source is connected to each of electrodes into which one of the n- and p-side electrodes is divided, and a second current source is connected to the divided electrodes via resistors, for injecting a current into the active layer in a desired ratio. The first and second current sources are controlled in accordance with the light emitting state of the active layer. In operation, a current is injected into the active layer through the divided electrodes while controlling the injected-current density in the active layer to be uniform in the direction of travel of light until the injected current reaches a threshold current at which the distributed feedback semiconductor laser device starts to oscillate, and a current thereafter injected while controlling the injected-current density to be maximum in at least that region of the active layer in which the light intensity is maximum in the direction of travel of light.
公开/授权文献
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