发明授权
- 专利标题: Method of taking a proportional sample of flowing gas in a line
- 专利标题(中): 在一条线上获取流动气体的比例样品的方法
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申请号: US395135申请日: 1989-08-16
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公开(公告)号: US5016482A公开(公告)日: 1991-05-21
- 发明人: William H. Clingman, Jr. , Lyn R. Kennedy
- 申请人: William H. Clingman, Jr. , Lyn R. Kennedy
- 专利权人: Clingman Jr William H,Kennedy Lyn R
- 当前专利权人: Clingman Jr William H,Kennedy Lyn R
- 主分类号: G01N31/12
- IPC分类号: G01N31/12 ; G01N33/22
摘要:
Disclosed is a method for taking a constantly proportional flowing sample of gas flowing through a line and which is part of measuring and determining the total energy flow, that is, BTUs per minute, of combustible gas flowing through a line such as a pipeline. One method includes taking a continuous sample of the gas flowing through the line which sample is a constant proportion of the gas flowing through the line, and burning the sample in equipment which supplies air to the sample in an amount which maximizes its burning temperature. The flow rate of air which produces the maximum burning temperature of the sample is a flow rate which is directly proportional to the rate of energy flow in the main pipeline. Alternately, the flow rate of air which produces a stoichiometric mixture is directly proportional to the rate of energy flow in the main pipeline. Still further, if an excess of air is flowed to the flame, the amount of excess unconsumed oxygen is also a function of the rate of energy flow in the main pipeline. One or another of these parameters is measured.
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