发明授权
- 专利标题: Germanium channel silicon MOSFET
- 专利标题(中): 锗通道硅MOSFET
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申请号: US351630申请日: 1989-05-15
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公开(公告)号: US5019882A公开(公告)日: 1991-05-28
- 发明人: Paul M. Solomon , Steven L. Wright
- 申请人: Paul M. Solomon , Steven L. Wright
- 申请人地址: NY Armonk
- 专利权人: International Business Machines Corporation
- 当前专利权人: International Business Machines Corporation
- 当前专利权人地址: NY Armonk
- 主分类号: H01L29/78
- IPC分类号: H01L29/78 ; H01L21/336 ; H01L29/165 ; H01L29/778
摘要:
An alloy layer comprising germanium and silicon is grown on top of a silicon substrate. The alloy layer is kept thin enough for proper pseudomorphic, dislocation free growth. A layer of silicon is applied to the alloy layer. The initial silicon layer is from two to three times as thick as the alloy layer. Approximately the upper two-thirds of the silicon layer is oxidized, either thermally, anodically or by plasma anodization. The silicon layer that remains between the silicon dioxide and the alloy layer is kept thin enough so that a parasitic channel does not form on the interface between the silicon and the silicon dioxide. The germanium alloyed channel is thus suitably bounded by silicon crystalline structures on both of the channel layer surfaces. The barrier heights between silicon dioxide and silicon are very large thus providing good carrie confinement. A suitably applied voltage will result in a region of high mobility charge carriers at the interface between the alloy layer and the upper silicon layer.
公开/授权文献
- US5600732A Document image analysis method 公开/授权日:1997-02-04
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