发明授权
- 专利标题: Unit fuel injector with plunger minor diameter floating sleeve
- 专利标题(中): 单元燃油喷射器,带柱塞小直径浮动套筒
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申请号: US554465申请日: 1990-07-19
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公开(公告)号: US5040727A公开(公告)日: 1991-08-20
- 发明人: George L. Muntean , Gary L. Gant , C. Edward Morris, Jr. , David Bolis , Kevin L. Vogt , David E. Shultz
- 申请人: George L. Muntean , Gary L. Gant , C. Edward Morris, Jr. , David Bolis , Kevin L. Vogt , David E. Shultz
- 申请人地址: IN Columbus
- 专利权人: Cummins Engine Company, Inc.
- 当前专利权人: Cummins Engine Company, Inc.
- 当前专利权人地址: IN Columbus
- 主分类号: F02M57/02
- IPC分类号: F02M57/02
摘要:
A unit fuel injector is disclosed to be used in a fuel injection system of an internal combustion engine wherein each unit injector is operated independently from one another and in synchronization with the internal combustion engine. Specifically, the unit injector in accordance with the present invention includes a reciprocating plunger assembly within the unit injector that controls fuel metering as well as fuel injection, and a valve device positioned between a minor diameter plunger section and a cup of the unit injector so as to permit fuel flow in one direction for fuel injection and to restrict flow of gases in the opposite direction. The valve device effectively reduces carbon build-up on the injector surfaces and increases injector longevity while reducing maintenance. Moreover, fuel metering is accurately controlled without substantial carboning flow losses.
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