发明授权
- 专利标题: Concentration of solution by the reverse osmosis process
- 专利标题(中): 通过逆向过程的浓度浓度
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申请号: US762159申请日: 1991-09-18
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公开(公告)号: US5096590A公开(公告)日: 1992-03-17
- 发明人: Atsuo Watanabe , Mitsutoshi Nakajima , Hiroshi Nabetani , Yasunori Yamada , Tsutomu Ohmori
- 申请人: Atsuo Watanabe , Mitsutoshi Nakajima , Hiroshi Nabetani , Yasunori Yamada , Tsutomu Ohmori
- 申请人地址: JPX Ibaragi JPX Aichi
- 专利权人: Director of National Food Research Institute, Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries,Kagome Co., Ltd.
- 当前专利权人: Director of National Food Research Institute, Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries,Kagome Co., Ltd.
- 当前专利权人地址: JPX Ibaragi JPX Aichi
- 优先权: JPX1-156197 19890619
- 主分类号: B01D61/08
- IPC分类号: B01D61/08 ; A23L2/08 ; B01D61/02 ; B01D61/58
摘要:
Provided is a multistage method and apparatus for concentrating a solution by reverse osmosis, comprising the steps and means for: maximizing the concentration of absolute in a solution in a multistage apparatus having only standard capacity pumps, including steps of providing first concentrating means for concentrating a solution to a first concentration, said first concentrating means comprising at least one concentrating unit which positioned upstream with respect to a direction in which a solution to be concentrated flows, and providing second concentrating means for concentrating the solution that has been concentrated by first concentrating means to a second concentration which is higher than said first concentrating means comprising at least one concentrating unit which is positioned downstream with respect to said direction; said concentrating units comprising consisting essentially of respective membrane modules and respective standard capacity pumps, the membrane module of the concentrating unit of said first concentrating means comprising a tight reverse osmosis membrane with a high rejection percentage sufficient to achieve a high concentration of said solution with a high flux density of solvent flowing through the membrane, and the membrane module of the concentrating unit of said second concentrating means comprising a loose reverse osmosis membrane with a lower rejection percentage sufficient to easily achieve a further concentration of said first concentrating means with a high flux density of solution flowing through the membrane.
公开/授权文献
- US4593834A Opening means for oblong cans 公开/授权日:1986-06-10