发明授权
US5132093A Synergistic corrosion inhibitors based on substituted pyridinium
compounds
失效
基于取代的吡啶鎓化合物的协同腐蚀抑制剂
- 专利标题: Synergistic corrosion inhibitors based on substituted pyridinium compounds
- 专利标题(中): 基于取代的吡啶鎓化合物的协同腐蚀抑制剂
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申请号: US582796申请日: 1990-09-13
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公开(公告)号: US5132093A公开(公告)日: 1992-07-21
- 发明人: Samson Hettiarachchi , Subhash C. Narang , Digby D. Macdonald
- 申请人: Samson Hettiarachchi , Subhash C. Narang , Digby D. Macdonald
- 申请人地址: CA Menlo Park
- 专利权人: SRI International
- 当前专利权人: SRI International
- 当前专利权人地址: CA Menlo Park
- 主分类号: A01N43/40
- IPC分类号: A01N43/40 ; A01N55/00 ; A01N55/04 ; A01N57/24 ; C07D213/70 ; C07D213/74 ; C07F7/08 ; C07F7/10 ; C07F7/22 ; C07F9/58 ; C07F9/6568 ; C09K3/18 ; C23F11/14 ; C23F11/16
摘要:
The present invention relates to a compound of the formula: ##STR1## wherein (a) A is independently selected from --SR.sup.1, --NR.sup.1 R.sup.2, --PR.sup.1 R.sup.2, --Si,R.sup.1 R.sup.2 R.sup.3, or --SnR.sup.1 R.sup.2 R.sup.3,R.sup.1, R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 are each independently selected from alkyl, cycloalkyl, alkylcycloalkyl, arylalkyl having from 1 to 20 carbon atoms or aryl, substituted aryl, or where R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 together form a heterocycle group, having from 4 to 20 carbon atoms, andn is an integer from 1 to 5;(b) Y is selected from a direct bond or --CR.sup.4 R.sup.5 --, wherein R.sup.4 and R.sup.5 are each independently selected from hydrogen, or alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms or R.sup.4 and R.sup.5 together form a cycloalkyl group having 4 to 20 carbon atoms;(c) Z is aryl or substituted aryl; and(d) X is halogen, sulfonate, carboxylate, phosphate, carbonate, sulfate, or MD.sub.m wherein M is boron, phosphorous, arsenic, antimony or silicon, D is fluorine, chlorine, bromine or iodine and m is 2, 3 or 4. These compounds are useful as synergistic corrosion inhibitors for metals. These compounds are also useful as bacteriostats, antifungal agents and as deicing agents as surfactants.
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