发明授权
- 专利标题: Polyester fiber and process for manufacture
- 专利标题(中): 聚酯纤维和制造工艺
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申请号: US580756申请日: 1990-09-11
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公开(公告)号: US5137670A公开(公告)日: 1992-08-11
- 发明人: Shigemitsu Murase , Hiroshi Yokoyama , Kinsaku Nishikawa
- 申请人: Shigemitsu Murase , Hiroshi Yokoyama , Kinsaku Nishikawa
- 申请人地址: JPX Osaka
- 专利权人: Unitika
- 当前专利权人: Unitika
- 当前专利权人地址: JPX Osaka
- 主分类号: D01D5/16
- IPC分类号: D01D5/16 ; D01F6/62
摘要:
(1) Polyester fiber which consists substantially of polyethylene terephthalate, the fiber being characterized by strength of least 7.0 g/d, initial Young's modulus of at least 85 g/d, elongation of less that 20%, degree of crystallization X.rho. of at least 45% and the ratio of birefringence (.DELTA.n) and the degree of crystallization X.rho. from 0.38 to 0.45.(2) Method of making polyester fiber, characterized as follows: Polyethylene terephthalate is melt spun then passed through the heated cylinder which is installed directly under the spinning die; cooled and solidified; the oil agent is imparted and the yarn is taken-up at the speed of over 2000 m/min; this is drawn to a ratio of 1.5-2.3 in at least 2-drawing stages in continuation; then heat treated; the surface temperature of the drawing rollers at the final drawing stage is kept at 220.degree.-250.degree. C.; a non-contact type heating plate heated to a surface temperature of 250.degree.-500.degree. C. is installed 200-100 mm apart from the yarn at the final drawing stage to heat the drawn yarn; the yarn is heat treated again by the heating roller and finally wound-up.
公开/授权文献
- US4588023A Device for releasing heat 公开/授权日:1986-05-13