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US5180851A Preparation of N-(l-alkoxyalkyl)formamide and alkylidene bisformamides using amine neutralized ion exchange resins 失效
使用胺中和离子交换树脂制备N-(L-烷氧基甲基)甲酰胺和亚烷基二胺

Preparation of N-(l-alkoxyalkyl)formamide and alkylidene bisformamides
using amine neutralized ion exchange resins
摘要:
This invention relates to an improved process for the formation of N-(l-alkoxyalkyl)amides with coproduction of alkylidene bisamides. The N-(l-alkoxyalkyl)formamides of this invention are prepared by reacting formamide with an acetal or hemiacetal carboxylate ester represented by the formulas below in the presence of a solid acid ion exchange resin wherein the acid groups have been neutralized with an amine compound having a pKa (as the protonated amine in water) from about 4 to 9. The hemiacetal ester is represented by formula I and the acetal is represented by formula II. ##STR1## In the above formulas, R is C.sub.1 -C.sub.8 alkyl, aralkyl or aryl; R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 are C.sub.1 -C.sub.8 alkyl, or aryl; and R.sub.3 is secondary or tertiary alkyl having from 3-8 carbon atoms.
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