发明授权
- 专利标题: Tin-containing ceramic composition
- 专利标题(中): 含锡陶瓷组合物
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申请号: US345338申请日: 1989-05-01
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公开(公告)号: US5217946A公开(公告)日: 1993-06-08
- 发明人: Leonard E. Dolhert
- 申请人: Leonard E. Dolhert
- 申请人地址: NY New York
- 专利权人: W. R. Grace & Co.-Conn.
- 当前专利权人: W. R. Grace & Co.-Conn.
- 当前专利权人地址: NY New York
- 主分类号: C04B35/00
- IPC分类号: C04B35/00 ; C01G1/00 ; C01G30/00 ; C04B35/45 ; H01B12/00 ; H01B13/00 ; H01L39/12
摘要:
Superconductors having a composition Bi.sub.2-a-b-c Sn.sub.a Pb.sub.b Sb.sub.c Sr.sub.2 Ca.sub.n-1 Cu.sub.n O.sub.2n+4 can be made by firing the appropriate mixtures of designated oxides or carbonates. In the composition a=about 0.001-0.4, b about 0-0.4, c about 0-0.4, and n 2 or 3. The addition of Sn improves the superconductive properties of comparable compositions that lack Sn. For example, Bi.sub.1.6 Sn.sub.0.4 Sr.sub.2 Ca.sub.2 Cu.sub.3 O.sub.x (x=ca 10), calcined at 830.degree. C. for 15 hours shows superconductivity by magnetic susceptibility tests at about 77.degree. K. whereas Bi.sub.2 Sr.sub.2 Ca.sub.2 Cu.sub.3 O.sub.10 prepared under the same conditions but lacking Sn, shows nothing at this temperature.
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