- 专利标题: Foamable composition and process for making large cell size alkenyl aromatic polymer foam structure with 1,1-difluoroethane
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申请号: US66453申请日: 1993-05-24
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公开(公告)号: US5286757A公开(公告)日: 1994-02-15
- 发明人: Roy E. Smith , Warren H. Griffin , Deborah L. Koesis , Dennis R. Lantz
- 申请人: Roy E. Smith , Warren H. Griffin , Deborah L. Koesis , Dennis R. Lantz
- 申请人地址: MI Midland
- 专利权人: The Dow Chemical Company
- 当前专利权人: The Dow Chemical Company
- 当前专利权人地址: MI Midland
- 主分类号: C08J9/14
- IPC分类号: C08J9/14
摘要:
Disclosed is a process for making extruded, closed-cell alkenyl aromatic polymer foam structure having an average cell size of from about 0.3 to about 3.0 millimeters. The process comprises: a) heating an alkenyl aromatic polymer material having greater than 50 percent by weight alkenyl aromatic monomeric units to form a melt polymer material; b) incorporating into the melt polymer material at an elevated pressure a blowing agent comprising at least 50 percent by weight 1,1-difluoroethane (HFC-152a) based upon the total weight of the blowing agent to form a foamable gel; c) cooling the foamable gel to an optimum foaming temperature prior to extrusion through a die; and d) extruding the foamable gel through a die to form the foam structure. Further disclosed is a foamable gel capable of forming an alkenyl aromatic polymer foam structure having an average cell size of from about 0.3 to about 3.0 millimeters.
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