发明授权
- 专利标题: Copper-nickel-tin alloy for slide bearings
- 专利标题(中): 用于滑动轴承的铜镍锡合金
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申请号: US907825申请日: 1992-07-02
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公开(公告)号: US5288457A公开(公告)日: 1994-02-22
- 发明人: Andreas Boegel
- 申请人: Andreas Boegel
- 申请人地址: DEX Ulm
- 专利权人: Wieland-Werke AG
- 当前专利权人: Wieland-Werke AG
- 当前专利权人地址: DEX Ulm
- 优先权: DEX4121994 19910703
- 主分类号: C22C9/02
- IPC分类号: C22C9/02 ; C22C9/06 ; C22C9/00
摘要:
A slide bearing comprising a copper-nickel-tin alloy consisting essentially of______________________________________ 4-8% by wt nickel, 4-8% by wt tin, 0.005-1.0 by wt zinc, 0.005-0.5 by wt iron, 0.005-1.0 by wt lead, ______________________________________ the remainder being copper and common impurities, the alloy having a multi-phase granular state with a preferred linear orientation and including:at least one of discontinuous gamma phase precipitations and continuous gamma phase precipitations, the precipitations being formed followed cold forming of the alloy by heat treatment at a temperature of 300.degree. to 450.degree. C. for 10 minutes to 50 hours so as to provide about 0.1 to about 30 volume % of the gamma phase in the alloy,up to 15 volume % of highly concentrated tin and nickel grain areas (GSnNi) characterized by the atomic formula Cu.sub.43 Ni.sub.17 Sn.sub.40,up to 15 volume % of highly concentrated tin and nickel grain areas (GSn) characterized by the atomic formula Cu.sub.80 Ni.sub.6 Sn.sub.14,a highly concentrated lead-containing phase, andthe remainder a mixed copper crystal.
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