发明授权
- 专利标题: Coaxial multiple-mode antenna system
- 专利标题(中): 同轴多模式天线系统
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申请号: US804720申请日: 1991-12-11
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公开(公告)号: US5298909A公开(公告)日: 1994-03-29
- 发明人: Steven J. Peters , David C. Vacanti
- 申请人: Steven J. Peters , David C. Vacanti
- 申请人地址: WA Seattle
- 专利权人: The Boeing Company
- 当前专利权人: The Boeing Company
- 当前专利权人地址: WA Seattle
- 主分类号: G01S13/86
- IPC分类号: G01S13/86 ; H01Q5/00 ; H01Q5/45 ; H01Q21/28 ; H01Q21/280 ; G01S13/870
摘要:
A coaxial multiple-mode antenna system (10) is disclosed, including a coaxial input section (14) for coaxially collecting, for example, MMW and IR electromagnetic radiation. The IR radiation is focused to a point at the input section's focal plane, while the MMW beam has a relatively large width in this plane. An interface section (16) includes an IR section (18) and MMW section (20) that allow the two beams to be separately processed with a minimum of losses. In that regard, the MMW section includes a lens (42), having an incident surface, the center of which is positioned at the focal plane. An optical fiber (46) extends axially through the lens and has an incident end that is aligned with the incident surface of the lens. The lens quasi-optically transmits the MMW beam to a detection circuit (26), while the optical fiber transmits the IR beam to detection circuit (22). Because the optical fiber receives the IR beam before it is processed by the lens, IR losses are limited. Further, the small diameter of the optical fiber and its axial alignment in the lens cause minimal disruption of the MMW beam.
公开/授权文献
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