发明授权
- 专利标题: Vibration damping apparatus
- 专利标题(中): 减震装置
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申请号: US126020申请日: 1993-09-24
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公开(公告)号: US5330164A公开(公告)日: 1994-07-19
- 发明人: Kazuya Takano , Hiroshi Kojima
- 申请人: Kazuya Takano , Hiroshi Kojima
- 申请人地址: JPX Tokyo
- 专利权人: Bridgestone Corporation
- 当前专利权人: Bridgestone Corporation
- 当前专利权人地址: JPX Tokyo
- 优先权: JPX2-272717 19901011; JPX3-023388 19910218
- 主分类号: F16F13/08
- IPC分类号: F16F13/08 ; F16F1/387 ; F16F13/10 ; F16F13/26 ; F16F13/00
摘要:
A vibration damping apparatus which is particularly applicable to an automotive engine mount and capable of fully absorbing vibration from vibration generating sources. A sleeve is secured to the automotive engine unit, and a housing is secured to the vehicle body. Once the vibration generated by the automotive engine is transmitted to the sleeve, liquid loaded in a main liquid chamber flows to a sub liquid chamber via a plurality of restricting passages. Vibration is effectively absorbed by the transit resistance against liquid flowing through those restricting passages. Independent of these restricting passages, a cylindrical member is provided which penetrates through the housing and a partition wall block. The cylindrical member is disposed in the path of the restricting passages providing connection between the main and sub liquid chambers. A hollow rotor is rotatably provided, inside of and on the same axial line as the cylindrical member, for opening and closing the restricting passages. When low-frequency vibration is generated, only the restricting passage devoid of the hollow rotor provides connection between the main and sub liquid chambers. Conversely, when high-frequency vibration is generated, those restricting passages each containing the hollow rotor and having a large sectional area are released to provide connection between both chambers thus reliably and effectively absorbing vibrations throughout an extensive range of frequencies.
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