A ferroelectric space charge capacitor memory device includes a ferroelectric dielectric having a plurality of polarization states; a first electrode attached to the dielectric and establishing a first electric contact potential between the first electrode and the dielectric and a second electrode spaced from the first electrode and attached to the dielectric and establishing a second electric contact potential between the second electrode and the dielectric for generating a differential internal bias voltage on the dielectric which defines a number of capacitive levels, one representative of each of a corresponding number of polarization states and produces an electrical field which is less than the coercive electric field of the dielectric.