发明授权
- 专利标题: Mixed ionic conductors
- 专利标题(中): 混合离子导体
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申请号: US913958申请日: 1992-07-17
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公开(公告)号: US5387330A公开(公告)日: 1995-02-07
- 发明人: Noboru Taniguchi , Junji Niikura , Kazuhito Hatoh , Takaharu Gamo
- 申请人: Noboru Taniguchi , Junji Niikura , Kazuhito Hatoh , Takaharu Gamo
- 申请人地址: JPX Osaka
- 专利权人: Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd.
- 当前专利权人: Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd.
- 当前专利权人地址: JPX Osaka
- 优先权: JPX3-176700 19910717
- 主分类号: C01F17/00
- IPC分类号: C01F17/00 ; C04B35/00 ; C04B35/50 ; C30B29/22 ; H01B1/06 ; H01M8/12 ; G01N27/406 ; G01N27/407
摘要:
The present invention relates to a mixing ion conductive material for use in an electrochemical device such as a fuel cell or a sensor and more particularly to the super ion conductive material based on protons or oxide cations and also to a synthesizing method of the mixing ion conductive material.A mixing ion conductive oxide which has a proton conductivity and/or oxide cation conductivity and has a composition comprising 1 mol of barium oxide, 1-x mol of cerium oxide and x mol of gadolinium oxide; wherein 1>x>0.1. When x=0.2, the mixing ion conductive material shows a conductivity shown in FIG. 2. The oxide sintered body mentioned above has a density higher than 96.5% of the theoretical density and a grain size of 0.1 to 10 micron. The synthesizing method of the oxide sintered body is characterized by that the powders for use in the final heat treatment is crushed into a particle size less than 3 micron and is subjected to a vacuum drying process. Further, the sintering temperature is specified to a temperature between 1635.degree. C. and 1665.degree. C.
公开/授权文献
- US4718603A Anchor for a railway tie embedded in ballast 公开/授权日:1988-01-12