发明授权
US5411593A Apparatus for servicing vacuum chamber using non-reactive gas filled
maintenance enclosure
失效
用于使用非反应性气体填充的维护外壳维修真空室的设备
- 专利标题: Apparatus for servicing vacuum chamber using non-reactive gas filled maintenance enclosure
- 专利标题(中): 用于使用非反应性气体填充的维护外壳维修真空室的设备
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申请号: US167675申请日: 1993-12-14
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公开(公告)号: US5411593A公开(公告)日: 1995-05-02
- 发明人: David K. Carlson , Norma B. Riley
- 申请人: David K. Carlson , Norma B. Riley
- 申请人地址: CA Santa Clara
- 专利权人: Applied Materials, Inc.
- 当前专利权人: Applied Materials, Inc.
- 当前专利权人地址: CA Santa Clara
- 主分类号: H01L21/205
- IPC分类号: H01L21/205 ; C23C16/44 ; H01L21/00 ; H01L21/31 ; C23C16/00
摘要:
A process and apparatus is disclosed for providing access to the interior of a vacuum deposition chamber in a vacuum deposition apparatus without exposing residues, such as chlorosilane residues, within the chamber to moisture and/or oxygen-containing gases. The process comprises first placing over the upper surface of the vacuum deposition apparatus an enclosure which has a bottom opening large enough to completely cover the top opening to the chamber, and which is capable of being filled with one or more non-reactive gases. One or more non-reactive gases are then flowed into the enclosure to purge moisture and/or oxygen-containing gases from the enclosure. After the enclosure has been mounted on the apparatus and purged by the flow of non-reactive gases therein, the vacuum deposition chamber may be opened, while continuing the flow of non-reactive gases into the enclosure. After servicing, the vacuum deposition chamber may be resealed, the flow of non-reactive gases shut off, and the enclosure then removed from the apparatus. In a preferred embodiment, the flow of non-reactive gases into the enclosure is positioned to flow down from the top of the enclosure at a right angle to openings in the sidewall of the enclosure provided for accessing the vacuum deposition chamber, to thereby provide a gas curtain of non-reactive gas flow across the openings to inhibit ingress of moisture and/or oxygen-containing gases, as well as particulate impurities, into the enclosure.
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