发明授权
- 专利标题: Immobilized Lewis Acid catalysts
- 专利标题(中): 固定化路易斯酸催化剂
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申请号: US398463申请日: 1995-03-03
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公开(公告)号: US5563313A公开(公告)日: 1996-10-08
- 发明人: Tze-Chiang Chung , Frank J. Chen , Jon E. Stanat , Alok Kumar
- 申请人: Tze-Chiang Chung , Frank J. Chen , Jon E. Stanat , Alok Kumar
- 申请人地址: NJ Linden
- 专利权人: Exxon Chemical Patents Inc.
- 当前专利权人: Exxon Chemical Patents Inc.
- 当前专利权人地址: NJ Linden
- 主分类号: C08F4/02
- IPC分类号: C08F4/02 ; C08F4/00 ; C08F4/06 ; C08F4/14 ; C08F8/00 ; C08F10/00 ; C07C2/02
摘要:
Immobilized Lewis Acid catalyst comprising polymer having at least one Lewis Acid immobilized within the structure therein, said polymer having monomer units represented by the structural formula:--[A].sub.a --[B].sub.b --[C].sub.c --wherein a represents about 1 to about 99 mole %b represents about 0 to about 50 mole %c represents about 1 to about 99 mole %a+b+c is preferably about 100%; ##STR1## C is selected from the group consisting of: ##STR2## (III) combinations thereof, wherein D is OH, halide, OR.sup.4, NH.sub.2, NHR.sup.3, OM', or OM";E is the residue of the reaction of at least one Lewis Acid with the D substituent of monomer unit B;R.sup.1 represents proton, C.sub.1 -C.sub.24 alkyl group, or C.sub.3 -C.sub.24 cycloalkyl;R.sup.2 represents C.sub.1 -C.sub.24 alkylene group, C.sub.3 -C.sub.24 cycloalkylene, C.sub.6 -C.sub.18 arylene, or C.sub.7 -C.sub.30 alkylarylene;R.sup.3 represents C.sub.1 -C.sub.24 alkyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.24 cycloalkyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.24 aryl, or C.sub.7 -C.sub.30 alkylaryl;R.sup.4 represents C.sub.1 -C.sub.24 alkyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.24 cycloalkyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.24 aryl, or C.sub.7 -C.sub.30 alkylaryl;M' represents alkali metal;M" represents alkaline-earth metal.Also disclosed are polymerization and alkylation processes utilizing the immobilized Lewis Acid catalysts. Another aspect of the present invention is a method of manufacturing immobilized Lewis Acid catalysts.
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