发明授权
US5578672A Intercalates; exfoliates; process for manufacturing intercalates and
exfoliates and composite materials containing same
失效
插层; 去角质 用于制造插层和去角质的方法以及含有它们的复合材料
- 专利标题： Intercalates; exfoliates; process for manufacturing intercalates and exfoliates and composite materials containing same
- 专利标题（中）： 插层; 去角质 用于制造插层和去角质的方法以及含有它们的复合材料
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申请号： US480080申请日： 1995-06-07
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公开(公告)号： US5578672A公开(公告)日： 1996-11-26
- 发明人: Gary W. Beall , Semeon Tsipursky , Anatoliy Sorokin , Anatoliy Goldman
- 申请人： Gary W. Beall , Semeon Tsipursky , Anatoliy Sorokin , Anatoliy Goldman
- 申请人地址： IL Arlington Heights
- 专利权人： Amcol International Corporation
- 当前专利权人： Amcol International Corporation
- 当前专利权人地址： IL Arlington Heights
- 主分类号： B29C47/00
- IPC分类号： B29C47/00 ; C01B33/44 ; C08K3/34 ; C08K9/04 ; C08L101/00 ; C11C5/00 ; C08K9/06
摘要：
Intercalates formed by mixing the phyllosilicate with a polymer and a liquid carrier, and extruding the mixture through a die-opening to adsorb or intercalate the polymer between adjacent phyllosilicate platelets. Sufficient polymer is adsorbed between adjacent phyllosilicate platelets to expand the adjacent platelets to a spacing of at least about 10 .ANG. (as measured after water removal), up to about 55 .ANG. and preferably in the range of about 30-40 .ANG., so that the intercalate easily can be exfoliated into individual platelets by heating the polymer to its melting point, to provide a matrix polymer/platelet composite material.