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US5594611A Integrated circuit input/output ESD protection circuit with gate voltage regulation and parasitic zener and junction diode 失效
集成电路输入/输出ESD保护电路,具有栅极电压调节和寄生齐纳二极管和结二极管

Integrated circuit input/output ESD protection circuit with gate voltage
regulation and parasitic zener and junction diode
摘要:
An integrated circuit structure with input/output gate voltage regulation and parasitic zener and junction diodes for protection against damage resulting from electrostatic discharge (ESD) events. The circuit includes a first protective FET connected between an input/output pad and a ground potential of the integrated circuit. A diode voltage regulator is also connected between the gate of the first protective FET and a reference potential of the integrated circuit. The first protective FET receives a voltage from its gate-drain overlap capacitance during an ESD event. The diode is operative during an ESD event to provide a sufficient voltage to the first FET gate to permit a desired ESD current flow through the first protective FET. In one embodiment the first FET is an NMOS device and the diode voltage regulator is a series of p-n forward biased diodes.
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