发明授权
US5646448A Copper pellet for reducing electromigration effects associated with a
conductive via in a semiconductor device
失效
用于减少与半导体器件中的导电通孔相关的电迁移效应的铜芯片
- 专利标题: Copper pellet for reducing electromigration effects associated with a conductive via in a semiconductor device
- 专利标题(中): 用于减少与半导体器件中的导电通孔相关的电迁移效应的铜芯片
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申请号: US699821申请日: 1996-08-19
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公开(公告)号: US5646448A公开(公告)日: 1997-07-08
- 发明人: Richard K. Klein , Darrell Erb , Steven Avanzino , Robin Cheung , Scott Luning , Bryan Tracy , Subhash Gupta , Ming-Ren Lin
- 申请人: Richard K. Klein , Darrell Erb , Steven Avanzino , Robin Cheung , Scott Luning , Bryan Tracy , Subhash Gupta , Ming-Ren Lin
- 申请人地址: CA Sunnyvale
- 专利权人: Advanced Micro Devices
- 当前专利权人: Advanced Micro Devices
- 当前专利权人地址: CA Sunnyvale
- 主分类号: H01L21/768
- IPC分类号: H01L21/768 ; H01L23/522 ; H01L23/532
摘要:
A multilayer semiconductor structure includes a conductive via. The conductive via includes a pellet of metal having a high resistance to electromigration. The pellet is made from a conformal layer of copper or gold deposited over the via to form a copper or gold reservoir or contact located in the via. A barrier layer is provided between the reservoir and an insulating layer to prevent the pellet from diffusing into the insulating layer. The pellet can be formed by selective deposition or by etching a conformal layer. The conformal layer can be deposited by sputtering, collimated sputtering, chemical vapor deposition (CVD), dipping, evaporating, or by other means. The barrier layer and pellet may be etched by anisotropic dry etching, plasma-assisted etching, or other layer removal techniques.
公开/授权文献
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