发明授权
- 专利标题: TV signal codec with amplitude limitation and a shift
- 专利标题(中): 电视信号编解码器具有幅度限制和偏移
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申请号: US560688申请日: 1995-11-20
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公开(公告)号: US5731842A公开(公告)日: 1998-03-24
- 发明人: Norio Suzuki
- 申请人: Norio Suzuki
- 申请人地址: JPX Tokyo
- 专利权人: NEC Corporation
- 当前专利权人: NEC Corporation
- 当前专利权人地址: JPX Tokyo
- 优先权: JPX6-284692 19941118; JPX6-296127 19941130
- 主分类号: G06T9/00
- IPC分类号: G06T9/00 ; H04N5/44 ; H04N7/26 ; H04N7/30 ; H04N7/34 ; H04N7/32
摘要:
In a TV signal encoder device comprising, for encoding a digital TV signal into an encoder device output signal, both having a predetermined dynamic range, an amplitude limiter, a predictive encoder unit for predictive encoding with quantization an amplitude limited signal of a limited dynamic range into a quantized signal having together with quantization noise the predetermined dynamic range, and a code converter for code converting the quantized signal into the device output signal, a forward offset circuit adaptively gives a forward shift to the TV signal so as to avoid undesirable clipping of tip ends of synchronizing signals in the amplitude limited signal. The forward shift and a lower and a higher range reduction of the predetermined dynamic range into the limited dynamic range are preferably equal to a maximum quantization noise level. Instead of the offset circuit, use of an encoder dynamic range defining circuit is more preferred. In this event, a TV signal decoder device comprises instead an inverse offset circuit a decoder dynamic range defining circuit and a level converter.
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