发明授权
US5731842A TV signal codec with amplitude limitation and a shift 失效
电视信号编解码器具有幅度限制和偏移

  • 专利标题: TV signal codec with amplitude limitation and a shift
  • 专利标题(中): 电视信号编解码器具有幅度限制和偏移
  • 申请号: US560688
    申请日: 1995-11-20
  • 公开(公告)号: US5731842A
    公开(公告)日: 1998-03-24
  • 发明人: Norio Suzuki
  • 申请人: Norio Suzuki
  • 申请人地址: JPX Tokyo
  • 专利权人: NEC Corporation
  • 当前专利权人: NEC Corporation
  • 当前专利权人地址: JPX Tokyo
  • 优先权: JPX6-284692 19941118; JPX6-296127 19941130
  • 主分类号: G06T9/00
  • IPC分类号: G06T9/00 H04N5/44 H04N7/26 H04N7/30 H04N7/34 H04N7/32
TV signal codec with amplitude limitation and a shift
摘要:
In a TV signal encoder device comprising, for encoding a digital TV signal into an encoder device output signal, both having a predetermined dynamic range, an amplitude limiter, a predictive encoder unit for predictive encoding with quantization an amplitude limited signal of a limited dynamic range into a quantized signal having together with quantization noise the predetermined dynamic range, and a code converter for code converting the quantized signal into the device output signal, a forward offset circuit adaptively gives a forward shift to the TV signal so as to avoid undesirable clipping of tip ends of synchronizing signals in the amplitude limited signal. The forward shift and a lower and a higher range reduction of the predetermined dynamic range into the limited dynamic range are preferably equal to a maximum quantization noise level. Instead of the offset circuit, use of an encoder dynamic range defining circuit is more preferred. In this event, a TV signal decoder device comprises instead an inverse offset circuit a decoder dynamic range defining circuit and a level converter.
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