Invention Grant
- Patent Title: Isobutanol synthesis catalyst
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Application No.: US569382Application Date: 1995-12-08
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Publication No.: US5770541APublication Date: 1998-06-23
- Inventor: Thomas Henry Vanderspurt , Mark Alan Greaney , Daniel Paul Leta , Russell John Koveal , Mark Michael Disko , Angela V. Klaus , Sutinder K. Behal , Robert B. Harris
- Applicant: Thomas Henry Vanderspurt , Mark Alan Greaney , Daniel Paul Leta , Russell John Koveal , Mark Michael Disko , Angela V. Klaus , Sutinder K. Behal , Robert B. Harris
- Applicant Address: NJ Florham Park
- Assignee: Exxon Research and Engineering Company
- Current Assignee: Exxon Research and Engineering Company
- Current Assignee Address: NJ Florham Park
- Main IPC: B01J23/00
- IPC: B01J23/00 ; B01J23/06 ; B01J23/34 ; B01J23/38 ; B01J23/60 ; B01J23/656 ; B01J35/00 ; C07C29/34 ; B01J23/32 ; C07C27/00
Abstract:
The invention relates to a catalyst for conversion of methanol, ethanol alone or in combination with n-propanol to isobutanol and the process for making and using the catalyst. The catalyst is a noble metal supported on at least a first phase of mixed oxide crystallites containing from about 60 to about 74 atomic % (on a metals basis only) zirconium, from about 21 to about 31 atomic % manganese and from about 5 to about 9 atomic % zinc, and less than about 1 atomic % alkali, a second phase of zirconium-doped hetaerolite particles containing from about 65 to about 69 atomic % manganese, from about 31 to about 35 atomic % zinc, from about 0.5 to about 5 atomic % zirconium, and optionally a trace atomic % of alkali, and a third phase containing from about 29 to about 55 atomic % manganese, from about 13 to about 55 atomic % zinc and from about 13 to about 35 atomic % zirconium. The first phase mixed oxide crystallites have a zirconium oxide-like structure have a particle size of at least about 40 .ANG. to about 100 .ANG., wherein the second phase particles have a particle size of about 200 .ANG. to greater than about 2000 .ANG., and the third phase has a particle size of about 1000 .ANG. to greater than 4000 .ANG..
Public/Granted literature
- US4559504A Fuse terminal Public/Granted day:1985-12-17
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