Invention Grant
- Patent Title: Method of forming a self-aligned silicide device
- Patent Title (中): 形成自对准硅化物器件的方法
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Application No.: US927321Application Date: 1997-09-11
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Publication No.: US5874353APublication Date: 1999-02-23
- Inventor: Tony Lin , Water Lur , Shih-Wei Sun
- Applicant: Tony Lin , Water Lur , Shih-Wei Sun
- Applicant Address: TWX
- Assignee: United Microelectronics Corporation
- Current Assignee: United Microelectronics Corporation
- Current Assignee Address: TWX
- Priority: TWX86110919 19970731
- Main IPC: H01L21/28
- IPC: H01L21/28 ; H01L21/336 ; H01L29/49 ; H01L21/3205 ; H01L21/4763
Abstract:
A method of forming self-aligned silicide devices which includes providing a silicon substrate having shallow trench isolation regions for defining a device area formed therein; then, forming sequentially a gate oxide layer, a polysilicon layer, a first titanium nitride layer, a titanium silicide layer, a second titanium nitride layer and a silicon nitride layer over the substrate. After a gate electrode is etched out from the above layers, a titanium layer is deposited over the device, and then a self-aligned titanium silicide layer is formed using a heating process. The use of a titanium silicide layer having protective top and bottom titanium nitride layers, compared with a single tungsten silicide layer in a conventional method, provides for a self-aligned silicide device having a rather low gate resistance; being free from narrow width effect of a titanium self-aligned silicide layer; is applicable to self-aligned contact window processes, and avoids the cross-diffusion of doped ions in the polysilicon layer of a dual gate electrode having a tungsten polycide layer.
Public/Granted literature
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