发明授权
- 专利标题: Hydraulic-pressure control system for four-wheel drive vehicle with hydraulic-pressure operated transfer clutch
- 专利标题(中): 具有液压传动离合器的四轮驱动车辆液压控制系统
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申请号: US600254申请日: 1996-02-12
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公开(公告)号: US5875865A公开(公告)日: 1999-03-02
- 发明人: Tatsuo Wakahara , Kenichiro Murakami
- 申请人: Tatsuo Wakahara , Kenichiro Murakami
- 申请人地址: JPX Yokohama
- 专利权人: Nissan Motor Co., Ltd.
- 当前专利权人: Nissan Motor Co., Ltd.
- 当前专利权人地址: JPX Yokohama
- 优先权: JPX7-027166 19950215
- 主分类号: B60K17/348
- IPC分类号: B60K17/348 ; B60K17/342 ; B60K17/344 ; B60K17/346 ; B60K17/35 ; B60K23/08
摘要:
A hydraulic-pressure control system for a four-wheel drive vehicle with a hydraulic-pressure operated transfer clutch, which is responsive to a controlled clutch pressure applied thereto to distribute a driving torque passing from a transmission between main drive wheels and auxiliary drive wheels, comprises a pilot-operated directional control valve connected to the transfer clutch for cutting off a supply of hydraulic fluid of the controlled clutch pressure to the transfer clutch and for directing hydraulic fluid of the controlled clutch pressure to the transfer clutch. The system includes a clutch pressure control valve provided upstream of the directional control valve, which pressure control valve is responsive to an external pilot pressure for producing the controlled clutch pressure, and a duty-ratio controlled solenoid valve for decreasingly adjusting the external pilot pressure to be output to the pressure-reduction valve in accordance with an increase in a duty ratio. A controller is provided for forcibly outputting a duty-cycle controlled exciting current of a predetermined high duty ratio such as 100% to the duty-ratio controlled solenoid valve to reduce the controlled clutch pressure to a low pressure level (preferably a minimum clutch pressure) when the directional control valve is maintained at the cut-off position in case of 4L range wherein the transmission is loaded heavier.
公开/授权文献
- US4031762A Multi-speed powershift transmissions 公开/授权日:1977-06-28
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