发明授权
- 专利标题: Liquid air food freezer and method
- 专利标题(中): 液体空气食品冷冻机及方法
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申请号: US943332申请日: 1997-10-03
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公开(公告)号: US5921091A公开(公告)日: 1999-07-13
- 发明人: John Foss , Mike Mitcheltree , Pascal Schvester , Kent Renz , Joseph E. Paganessi , Lisa D. Hunter , Reena V. Patel , Darrin Baumunk
- 申请人: John Foss , Mike Mitcheltree , Pascal Schvester , Kent Renz , Joseph E. Paganessi , Lisa D. Hunter , Reena V. Patel , Darrin Baumunk
- 申请人地址: CA Walnut Creek
- 专利权人: American Air Liquide, Incorporated
- 当前专利权人: American Air Liquide, Incorporated
- 当前专利权人地址: CA Walnut Creek
- 主分类号: F25D3/10
- IPC分类号: F25D3/10 ; A23B4/06 ; A23B7/04 ; A23L3/36 ; A23L3/375 ; F25D3/11 ; F25D29/00 ; F25D13/06
摘要:
A cryogenic freezing method uses a mixture of liquid nitrogen and liquid oxygen in amounts approximating the composition of atmospheric air to freeze food products. The mixture preferably includes 18% to 25% oxygen and the balance nitrogen, with small amounts of residuals which are commonly found in air. The present invention involves replacing a liquid carbon dioxide or liquid nitrogen cooling medium which is used in known cryogenic freezers with a liquid nitrogen and liquid oxygen mixture. The liquid nitrogen and oxygen mixture can be used according the present invention in many of the known freezers using liquid carbon dioxide or liquid nitrogen as a cooling medium, including tunnel freezers, spiral freezers, and immersion freezers. The use of a liquid nitrogen and liquid oxygen mixture improves the efficiency of a freezer because the cold vapors are not exhausted from the freezer. In addition, the leakage of vapors from the freezer into the room air will not create unsafe conditions for workers.
公开/授权文献
- US4281073A Method of producing cross-linked, unsaturated polyesters 公开/授权日:1981-07-28
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