发明授权
- 专利标题: Method and apparatus for a testable high frequency synchronizer
- 专利标题(中): 用于可测试的高频同步器的方法和装置
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申请号: US884253申请日: 1997-06-27
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公开(公告)号: US5987081A公开(公告)日: 1999-11-16
- 发明人: Michael A. Csoppenszky , Kevin B. Normoyle , Prakash Narain
- 申请人: Michael A. Csoppenszky , Kevin B. Normoyle , Prakash Narain
- 申请人地址: CA Palo Alto
- 专利权人: Sun Microsystems, Inc.
- 当前专利权人: Sun Microsystems, Inc.
- 当前专利权人地址: CA Palo Alto
- 主分类号: G06F5/06
- IPC分类号: G06F5/06 ; H04L7/00 ; H04L7/02
摘要:
A synchronizer comprised in part of a series of flip-flops is used to deterministically transfer data between clock domains during system test. Flip-flops in the clock domain operating at a higher clock frequency have a clock enable signal. The clock enable signal is defined so as to approximately align the enabled rising clock edges of the faster clock signal with the falling edges of the slower clock signal. This approximate alignment provides a timing window of one half period of the slower clock for the data to stabilize at the input of a flip-flop in the faster clock domain before it is sampled. This ensures deterministic transfer of data. Data flow control circuitry can be used to provide a ready signal to the faster clock domain to indicate that the synchronizer is available to transfer a synchronization signal. After testing is complete, the synchronizer can operate in an application mode wherein one or more of the clock enable signals is set to a continuous high level to minimize latency.
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