发明授权
US6051496A Use of stop layer for chemical mechanical polishing of CU damascene
有权
使用停止层用于CU大马士革的化学机械抛光
- 专利标题: Use of stop layer for chemical mechanical polishing of CU damascene
- 专利标题(中): 使用停止层用于CU大马士革的化学机械抛光
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申请号: US156052申请日: 1998-09-17
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公开(公告)号: US6051496A公开(公告)日: 2000-04-18
- 发明人: Syun-Ming Jang
- 申请人: Syun-Ming Jang
- 申请人地址: TWX Hsin-Chu
- 专利权人: Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company
- 当前专利权人: Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company
- 当前专利权人地址: TWX Hsin-Chu
- 主分类号: H01L21/321
- IPC分类号: H01L21/321 ; H01L21/768 ; H01L21/44
摘要:
A method is disclosed for forming copper damascene interconnects without the attendant CMP (chemical-mechanical polishing) dishing problem that is encountered in the art. This is accomplished by first lining the inside walls of a dual damascene structure with a diffusion barrier layer, and then depositing copper metal into the damascene structure. Secondly, as a key aspect of the invention, and before removing the excess copper either by conventional etching techniques-which is difficult for copper- or by conventional CMP- which causes dishing in grooves or trenches- an etch stop layer is deposited covering the copper layer. Portions of the etch stop layer is next removed from the high regions of the underlying copper by a quick first CMP so that other portions of the etch stop layer over the wider trenches/groove remain low and unaffected. The high regions now exposed are etched while the low regions protected by the etch-stop layer still remain unaffected. When the copper etching reaches a level below the level of the low regions, a global CMP is performed so that all of the excess copper is removed and the level of the copper especially over the wider trench areas reaches within very close proximity of the level of the insulation layer surrounding the copper damascene- and without dishing.
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