发明授权
- 专利标题: Cover instruction and asynchronous backing store switch
- 专利标题(中): 封面指令和异步后备存储开关
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申请号: US64091申请日: 1998-04-21
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公开(公告)号: US6065114A公开(公告)日: 2000-05-16
- 发明人: Achmed Rumi Zahir , Jonathan K. Ross , Carol Thompson , Cary Coutant , Prasad Raje , Sunil Saxena
- 申请人: Achmed Rumi Zahir , Jonathan K. Ross , Carol Thompson , Cary Coutant , Prasad Raje , Sunil Saxena
- 申请人地址: CA Cupertino
- 专利权人: Idea Corporation
- 当前专利权人: Idea Corporation
- 当前专利权人地址: CA Cupertino
- 主分类号: G06F9/30
- IPC分类号: G06F9/30 ; G06F9/40 ; G06F9/46 ; G06F9/48
摘要:
A computer-implemented method of switching contexts in a processor is provided. The processor includes a register stack (RS) that has first and second portions. The processor includes a register stack engine (RSE) to exchange information, in one of instruction execution dependent and independent modes between the second portion and the storage area. The computer implemented method of switching contexts includes the following steps: It is determined whether an interrupt occurred; a first register (IFM) configured to store a content of a second register (CFM) is invalidated, the CFM is configured to store control information related to the first portion; it is determined whether an interrupt handler needs to access the RS; and if so, the IFM is validated, the content of the CFM is copied to the IFM, and RSE is caused to exchange information between both the first and second portions of the RS and the storage area. On return from interruption, if IFM is validated, CFM is restored from IFM else CFM remains unchanged. The COVER instruction enables lightweight interrupt handling in a processor with a Register Stack.
公开/授权文献
- US5737807A Rotary table with a reduced friction cover plate 公开/授权日:1998-04-14
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