发明授权
- 专利标题: Emulsified water-blended fuel compositions
- 专利标题(中): 乳化水混合燃料组合物
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申请号: US09391103申请日: 1999-09-07
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公开(公告)号: US06280485B1公开(公告)日: 2001-08-28
- 发明人: Daniel T. Daly , John J. Mullay , Elizabeth A. Schiferl , Deborah A. Langer , David L. Westfall , Harshida Dave , Brian B. Filippini , William D. Abraham
- 申请人: Daniel T. Daly , John J. Mullay , Elizabeth A. Schiferl , Deborah A. Langer , David L. Westfall , Harshida Dave , Brian B. Filippini , William D. Abraham
- 主分类号: C10L132
- IPC分类号: C10L132
摘要:
This invention relates to an emulsified water-blended fuel composition comprising: (A) a hydrocarbon boiling in the gasoline or diesel range; (B) water; (C) a minor emulsifying amount of at least one fuel-soluble salt made by reacting (C)(I) at least one acylating agent having about 16 to 500 carbon atoms with (C)(II) ammonia and/or at least one amine; and (D) about 0.001 to about 15% by weight of the water-blended fuel composition of a water soluble, ashless, halogen-, boron-, and phosphorus-free, amine salt, distinct from component (C). In one embodiment, the composition further comprises (E) at least one cosurfactant distinct from component (C); in one embodiment, (F) at least one organic cetane improver; and in one embodiment, (G) at least one antifreeze. The invention also relates to a method for fueling an internal combustion engine comprising fueling said engine with the composition of the present invention.
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