Invention Grant
US06378131B2 Local upstream hub for one-way cable system data/video/services requests 失效
用于单向电缆系统数据/视频/服务请求的本地上游集线器

Local upstream hub for one-way cable system data/video/services requests
Abstract:
Most cable television systems in the United States (over 75% as of this application) are structured for one-way only service between the cable headend and the user. With more and more services being introduced that require a two-way connection with the user (e.g. impulse-pay-per-view, home shopping, Internet access), it has become necessary for more and more cable systems to upgrade to a two-way capability at considerable cost and over a fairly long period of time. The typical short-term solution to the lack of two-way capability is to send request backlinks over he user's telephone line. The problem with this solution is that when used, it ties up the telephone line and requires an additional telephone connection to be located near the cable set-top-box or modem. A more practical solution is the hub centered backhaul invention described herein. With this invention, users can operate their cable systems as if they were two-way systems, with all available interactive capabilities available. The request channel, however, will be intercepted at a central location between multiple users, and returned to the cable headend via an alternate communication path. The backlink request will be intercepted at a location in the cable distribution prior to hardware that precludes two-way transmissions, such as amplifiers.
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